{"id":6362,"date":"2022-04-14T09:03:41","date_gmt":"2022-04-14T13:03:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/allagainstabuse.org\/?p=6362"},"modified":"2025-11-07T10:22:50","modified_gmt":"2025-11-07T15:22:50","slug":"gunman-has-dv-history","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/allagainstabuse.org\/es\/gunman-has-dv-history\/","title":{"rendered":"En 2\/3 de los tiroteos masivos, el pistolero tiene un historial de violencia dom\u00e9stica: Informe"},"content":{"rendered":"

El siguiente art\u00edculo apareci\u00f3 en Patch.com, este es el post original<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

LONG ISLAND, NY - Despu\u00e9s de que un hombre armado sembrara el terror en un metro de Brooklyn el martes, dejando 23 heridos, el tema m\u00e1s amplio de los tiroteos masivos vuelve a estar en el punto de mira nacional. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

El sospechoso del tiroteo en el metro de Brooklyn, Frank James, fue detenido el mi\u00e9rcoles y se enfrenta a un cargo federal por terrorismo, seg\u00fan las autoridades. James, de 62 a\u00f1os, fue objeto de una masiva persecuci\u00f3n tras el tiroteo masivo del martes en hora punta en una estaci\u00f3n de metro de Sunset Park, dijeron las autoridades. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

James tiene nueve arrestos anteriores, la mayor\u00eda de ellos en la ciudad de Nueva York, dijo James Essig, jefe de detectives de la polic\u00eda de Nueva York. Entre ellas, cuatro por posesi\u00f3n de un cargo de robo y dos por una acusaci\u00f3n de acto sexual criminal, dijo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pero James no es un delincuente, lo que le permiti\u00f3 comprar una pistola GLOCK de 9 mm en Ohio durante 2011, dijeron las autoridades. Esa pistola se encontr\u00f3 en la escena del tiroteo, dijo Essig. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

El tiroteo y la detenci\u00f3n han dado lugar a un debate sobre los v\u00ednculos entre estos actos de violencia y los problemas de salud mental.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En muchos casos, los tiroteos masivos est\u00e1n vinculados a personas con antecedentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica. Las autoridades no han dicho que James tenga un historial de violencia dom\u00e9stica, pero el tiroteo ha dado lugar a debates m\u00e1s amplios sobre los asesinatos en masa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y, seg\u00fan un nuevo estudio del Johns Hopkins Center for Gun Violence Solutions, en 7 de cada 10 tiroteos masivos, el pistolero tuvo incidentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica en el pasado. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

El informe, redactado por la directora de asuntos estatales del Fondo Educativo para Detener la Violencia Armada, Lisa Geller, es el primero en el que se constata que los tiroteos masivos relacionados con la violencia dom\u00e9stica tienen mayores tasas de mortalidad. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seg\u00fan el primer trabajo de investigaci\u00f3n revisado por pares que explora los v\u00ednculos entre la violencia dom\u00e9stica y los tiroteos masivos, m\u00e1s de dos tercios de los tiroteos masivos son incidentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica o son perpetrados por tiradores con un historial de violencia dom\u00e9stica. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Geller, tambi\u00e9n directora de asuntos estatales del Fondo Educativo para Detener la Violencia Armada, analiz\u00f3 los datos del Archivo de Violencia Armada entre 2014 y 2019 para llegar a sus conclusiones. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"La violencia con armas de fuego tiene muchas formas, pero est\u00e1 claro que un historial de violencia interpersonal deber\u00eda ser un factor decisivo a la hora de que un individuo siga teniendo acceso a un arma\", dijo Geller. \"Nuestro estudio encontr\u00f3 una clara conexi\u00f3n entre la violencia dom\u00e9stica y los tiroteos masivos, y descubrimos que los tiroteos masivos relacionados con incidentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica o perpetrados por un tirador con un historial de violencia dom\u00e9stica tienen mayores tasas de mortalidad\". Aunque hay varias razones para ello, es posible que la intenci\u00f3n del autor de un tiroteo masivo relacionado con la violencia dom\u00e9stica sea diferente a la de un tirador que aparentemente ataca a las v\u00edctimas de forma indiscriminada en lugares p\u00fablicos.\" <\/p>\n\n\n\n

El estudio tambi\u00e9n menciona estad\u00edsticas anteriores que indican que una mujer tiene un 400 por ciento m\u00e1s de probabilidades de ser asesinada por un maltratador si hay un arma en la casa y que el 50 por ciento de todos los homicidios cometidos por la pareja incluyen un arma. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A nivel local, en Long Island, los defensores de la prevenci\u00f3n de la violencia dom\u00e9stica hablaron de la relaci\u00f3n entre la violencia dom\u00e9stica y los asesinatos en masa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Helen Atkinson-Barnes, director del programa de educaci\u00f3n<\/a> en The Retreat en East Hampton, habl\u00f3 con Patch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Los tiradores en masa son autores de violencia. Por desgracia, los tiroteos masivos tienen muchas similitudes con los incidentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica. Ambos funcionan como una forma de que una persona obtenga el control, a veces en forma de venganza o de autoengrandecimiento para quienes se sienten con derecho al poder, pero que en muchos casos se sienten agraviados y se imaginan que han sido v\u00edctimas.\" <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u00f1adi\u00f3 que esos sucesos \"suelen ser uno y el mismo: en la mayor\u00eda de los casos, un tiroteo masivo es simplemente una extensi\u00f3n del objetivo de un perpetrador hacia su pareja. Buscan da\u00f1arlas con una actitud que proclama: 'Si no puedo tenerte\/poseerte\/hacer lo que quiero, entonces nadie m\u00e1s puede'. Y lo consiguen derribando a otros en el proceso, incluyendo a la familia, los amigos, los colegas e incluso a extra\u00f1os al azar. La principal diferencia es que los tiroteos masivos son acontecimientos muy p\u00fablicos: en lugar de aterrorizar a individuos y a sus familias, se aterroriza a comunidades enteras.\" <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las leyes de armas del Estado de Nueva York han sido una herramienta importante para evitar que los delincuentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica tengan acceso a las armas y la Coalici\u00f3n del Estado de Nueva York contra la Violencia Dom\u00e9stica ha presionado para reforzarlas, dijo Atkinson-Barnes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Con frecuencia, los autores de los tiroteos masivos tienen un historial de violencia dom\u00e9stica\", dijo. Ante el dram\u00e1tico aumento de los informes sobre violencia dom\u00e9stica durante la pandemia, el entonces Gobernador del Estado de Nueva York, Andrew Cuomo, anunci\u00f3 iniciativas para combatir la violencia dom\u00e9stica. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cuomo pidi\u00f3 reformas en relaci\u00f3n con la capacidad de los maltratadores para poseer armas, proponiendo la creaci\u00f3n de una etiqueta de delito menor de violencia dom\u00e9stica para cerrar una laguna en la compra de armas por violencia dom\u00e9stica.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\"Los tiradores en masa son autores de violencia. Por desgracia, los tiroteos masivos tienen muchas similitudes con los incidentes de violencia dom\u00e9stica. Ambos funcionan como una forma de que una persona obtenga el control, a veces en forma de venganza o de autoengrandecimiento para quienes se sienten con derecho al poder, pero que en muchos casos se sienten agraviados y se imaginan que han sido v\u00edctimas.\" <\/p>","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[97],"tags":[35,36,293,294],"class_list":["post-6362","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-domestic-abuse","tag-domestic-violence","tag-domestic-violence-prevention","tag-gun-violence"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nIn 2\/3 Of Mass Shootings, Gunman Has Domestic Violence History: Report - The Retreat<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/allagainstabuse.org\/es\/gunman-has-dv-history\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"In 2\/3 Of Mass Shootings, Gunman Has Domestic Violence History: Report - The Retreat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\""Mass shooters are perpetrators of violence. 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